What are tips for reducing electricity consumption at home?
Optimal use of the resources of power available and necessary for the operation of the business users without compromising the comfort or productivity or compromising the efficiency of appliances and equipment used in or produced
Two goals of rationalizationDevaluation of the bill consumptionAway from excessiveEffective engagement with the transport companies and distribution of electrical continuity of service with the required efficiency by reducing the loads in excess of the stations and electricity networks
Ways to rationalize consumption of electricity in some of the devices 3A. Air conditioningThe air-conditioning of the most commonly used devices for high temperature during the summer where this device consumes a great deal of electric power consumption reflected on the invoice and the following methods of rationalization of electrical energy used in air conditionersClose windows and doors to prevent entry of hot air to the insideCareful to fill the holes to prevent the entry of hot air by placing shims on the door frames, windows, exhaust fans and any other places withWhere wires and pipes through wallsCurtain drapes (buffer) for the windows to prevent entry of external heat to the insideSkylights or in confined spaces to ensure good ventilation of the device and not to increase consumption and avoid installing wall air conditioners (Window Type)Attention to clean air conditioning filter, it is difficult to pass through the air filter is clean and air conditioners, thus consume more energy and raise theThe bill for consumptionMake sure to put off the air conditioners when leaving the room or officeAdjust the air conditioner thermostat (temperature control device) at 25 degrees Celsius (75 Fahrenheit), a class best suited for cooling comfort
B. LightingThe lighting uses more electrical and obvious, but what happens to ignore this fact when it comes to providing energy, the following tips will help to provide the energy used in lightingChoose the appropriate fluorescent lighting (energy-saving lamps) with high efficiency and less consumption and dispensing with the regular bulbsLeast efficient and high consumptionTake advantage of natural lighting during the day instead of the use of electric lightingCleaning Hats lamps of accumulated dust to get good lighting the minimum number of lampsLighting the place in which it operates onlyLamps of Foreign Affairs (fences) so as not to remain lit during the day use officer time (Timer)Coating the inner walls of rooms and offices that help color light on the spread of light with high efficiencyTry to reduce the use of Najaf because they have a significant increase in consumption by
A. Contain a large number of bulbs with the regular consumption of higher
B. The impact of an increase in temperature inside the building and thus the need to increase the adjustment
C. HeatersThe use of heaters are often not given sufficient attention on the grounds that the sense of the actual need for the heater at certain times, but this view from the side of what the safety risks they also lead to increase the rate of consumption of electricity without a real needThe use of these heaters reduces the consumption of electricity and increase the efficiency and to achieve this are advised to follow the followingEnsure the proper operation of the thermostat (thermostat) as the crash lead to the continued operation of the heater and power consumption as well as more serious possibilityBlast heaterMake sure there is no leakage in hot water connections since the leak also causes the heater in the maintenance of the non-stopSeparation of electricity to the heater in the summer and when you do not need itWork periodically to clean tank water heater to remove sediment and the Interior to ensure the safety and validity of the thermal insulation of procedure so as to ensure high efficiency of the heaterTry to use water heaters powered by solar energy instead of electricity, especially to those with high consumption, such as hospitals and hotels
D. Stoves, electric ovensThe operations of cooking with electric stoves require a great deal of electric power and the following tips will help to provide this energy or reduceThe use of gas-fired furnacesReduce the open oven door during cooking power, as it is when you open the oven door results in the loss of part of the heat, and thus long term use of aFor electric stove
E. Washing machinesWashing machines and dryers task of home appliances that consume a certain amount of electrical energy and can reduce the energy directed to them following these tipsRun the washing machine full of clothes cargoWashing under the sun instead of using the electric dryer
Thermal insulation of buildings and its impact on the rationalization of consumption, which leads to:4Prevent leakage of heat from the outside to the inside of the building in summer and from inside the building to the outside winterProtect the building from temperature changes, as well as for the protection of furniture inside the buildingReduce the capacity of air conditioners used in the building
Indicative lists of help in the rationalization of energy consumption in some facilities 5A. MosquesBrother: forward / muezzin / congregationThe power of the graces bestowed upon us by God, can not imagine modern life without them has the State spent huge amounts of money for the construction of power plants, transmission and distribution until it reached to most parts of the country in cities, villages and hamlets and Tnamna in the home and office, the mosque and school. Hence, we must all work to maintain the continuity of this grace and durability, and lasting blessings and thank thanks optimal utilization and no extravagance in the operation of electrical appliances for extended periods without that there will be a real need her
It has been observed during times of hypotheses run dozens of air conditioners and light bulbs note that he had prayed in the mosque, one row or two rows only, and such work is not his material loss only, but it may be the cause of power outages in homes and other mosques and government agencies, hospitals and other
B. FactoriesDetermine the person responsible for monitoring the implementation of measures conservation plantsTurn off all appliances and air conditioning units and lighting in the places occupied by others and at the end of workSeparate loads for air conditioning machinery factory overhead to extinguish the largest part of them during the peak periodWork on improving the non-isolated buildings by adding insulation to roofs and external walls and windowsReduce and stop the internal and external lighting during daylight hours and rely on natural lightingThe use of lamps (fluorescent) and energy-saving lamps with less consumption and high efficiencyTurn off some of the secondary equipment during the peak periodCompletion of the annual maintenance during the summer periodThe work of periodic maintenance of equipment, especially those with high consumption to reduce consumptionArranging periods of work so as to avoid the peak periodRevision pot plants in the factory overhead and improved to reduce the technically acceptable (power factor)Reduced production during the summer and the intensification of production during the winter periodSecure back-up generators to beReserve source of the plant when the power is the public - aTo run during the peak period when needed - bThe factory management personnel and staff awareness of the importance of rationalization through the issuance of statements and drawings attached guidance within the plantEspecially in places where workers
C. AgenciesAnd maintenance dutiesSeparate central air conditioning after working hours and at times you do not need to adaptFollow-up to turn off air conditioners and lights after the end of the work and others are busy placesAdjust Theromstat Conditioner (timer temperature) at 25 degrees Celsius (75 Fahrenheit), a class best suited for cooling comfortProvide central air conditioning system allows the establishment of thermal Bmbermj conditioner cooling according to outside temperatureRaise the efficiency of central air conditioning with cooling ducts cleaned and filtersCareful to fill the holes to prevent the entry of hot air by placing shims on the door frames, windows, exhaust fans and any other places withWhere wires and pipes through wallsWork on improving the non-isolated buildings by adding insulation to roofs and external walls and windowsMaintenance of the building to the doors of the entrances sealedReduce the level of light intensity of lanes, and places that can take advantage of natural lightingChange regular light bulbs (tungsten) with another economic - or fluorescentAdjust the lighting in the elevators, so turn off automatically when the elevator is in sleep state - Non-operatingThe work of periodic maintenance of the elevatorDo not run water heaters in summerThe application of preventive maintenance programs for all electrical appliances to maintain the level of effectivenessSecure back-up generators and operate during periods of peak summer months, if necessary, so
The duties of the employeeMake sure that the key to adapting the nets and separate air conditioning units and central air conditioner in a fire after workIf you run the central air conditioner units put out the other or vice versa in order to preserve powerDo not leave windows and doors open while running the air conditionerThe need to turn off the lights in the office after workDisconnect the power cord for all electrical devices used at work before leaving the place
D. Markets and commercial centersDetermine the person responsible for monitoring the implementation of measures conservation mallTurn off air conditioning during the peak period of every day and also after the end of the workMake sure to adjust the control keys in the air-conditioningThe use of automatic control devices in air-conditioning system to switch it off when not needed (TIMER)Separate adjustment for lighting to be controlled in every part of the unit when neededThe work of periodic maintenance for air conditioning to ensure the efficient performanceWork on improving the non-isolated buildings by adding insulation to roofs and external walls and windowsAppropriate use of lighting (fluorescent) light bulbs or energy-saving high-efficiency and consumption and dispensing at leastBulbs (tungsten) and least efficient consumption of higherExternal replacement of lamps, which takes the market for electricity-saving lamps and try to minimize it as much as possible, especially during the summer monthsInstallation of control equipment in the escalators to operate only when neededSecure back-up generators and operate during periods of peak summer months, if necessary, soThe market management to participate in raising awareness of the importance of the rationalization of electricity consumption within the paintings ad market
E. HospitalsDetermine the person responsible for monitoring the implementation of conservation measures at the hospitalInstallation of stop mechanism to control the operation and closure of air-conditioners and lighting (TIMER)Close air conditioning and lighting in the outpatient and in patient rooms and housing doctors, nurses and administration offices in the periods that do not exist by aThe work of periodic maintenance for air conditioning to ensure the efficient performanceTry to improve the non-isolated buildings by adding insulation to roofs and external walls and windowsAppropriate use of lighting (fluorescent) light bulbs or energy-saving high-efficiency and consumption at least dispense with the regular light bulbs (tungsten) and least efficient consumption of higherReduction of public lighting lanes and take advantage of natural lighting, if availableWork on the purchase of electrical appliances with high efficiency and consumption at leastTurn off the electric heaters during the peak summer months and try to use solar water heatersReplacement of electric furnaces to hospital kitchens with gas ovensSecure back-up generators and operate during periods of peak summer months, if necessary, soComment posters contain statements awareness rationalization of electricity consumption in prominent places to educate staff
And. HotelsDetermine the person responsible for monitoring the implementation of conservation measuresSeparate adjustment for lighting to be in control when you need air conditioningThe use of automatic control devices in air-conditioning system to switch it off when not needed (TIMER)The work of periodic maintenance for air conditioning to ensure the efficient performanceWork on improving the non-isolated buildings by adding insulation to roofs and external walls and windowsAppropriate use of lighting (fluorescent) and energy-saving lamps with high efficiency and less consumption and dispensing with the regular bulbs (tungsten) and least efficient consumption of higherReduce the level of light intensity private lanes, and places that can take advantage of natural lightingCancel lightings external redundantAdjust the lighting in the elevators so that turns off automatically when the elevator in the case of non-operatingProgramming the use of elevatorsTurn off the electric heaters during the peak summer months and take advantage of solar water heatersReplacement of electric furnaces to hotel kitchens with gas ovensTake advantage of some modern technologies to assist in streamlining the use of such cards for the separation of loads at the exit of the guest roomWork on the purchase of electrical appliances consuming less and high efficiencySecure back-up generators and operate during periods of peak summer months, if necessary, soParticipate in raising awareness of the importance of the rationalization of electricity consumption in terms guidance brief publications inside hotel rooms
The definition of peak 6Is the period over which energy demand and high loads of the upper limit and be between the hours of twelve noon until five o'clock pm during the summer months
The cooperation required from the participants to meet the peak period 7Postpone the use of some household chores to other times in the morning and evening, such as washing and ironingReduce the number of air conditioners operating offices and housing to a minimumCarry out periodic maintenance plants during the summer monthsSeparate loads for air conditioning loads machinery factoryStop large water heatersWork to provide backup generatorsOffset industrial loads during this period
